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First-Ever Congressional Hearing on Slave Reparations Held on Juneteenth

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In what many viewed as a nod to the significant role African Americans have played in the nation’s history, the House of Representatives held its first reparations hearing on Juneteenth while millions around the country celebrated the tradition for the place it holds as the day in 1865 when slaves in Texas finally learned they were free, months after the Civil War ended.

With high-profile testimony from author Ta-Nehisi Coates to actor Danny Glover to U.S. Senator Cory Booker, the Congressional hearing sent social media into overdrive as opinions were shared about the “economic underpinnings” of America’s financial success and its undeniable roots in slavery.

“There is some unfinished business,” Rev. Eugene Taylor Sutton, A Maryland Episcopal Bishop said. “It’s not just about writing a check.”

Coates disagreed and so do many others who believe reparations should include monetary compensation and not just programs to address a roster of wrongdoing. Coates is credited with pushing the national dialogue in 2014 when he wrote an article about the issue. Former Congressman John Conyers introduced reparations in 2007 and did so every year until he retired in 2017. Texas Congresswoman Shelia Jackson picked up the baton and championed H.R. 40 in Conyers’ absence, and a House Judiciary subcommittee sponsored today’s proceedings which drew hundreds to Capitol Hill. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi called for a reparations study.

Less than 24 hours before the hearing, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell unleased a torrent of criticism for his comments opposing reparations.

“I don’t think reparations for something that happened 150 years ago, for whom none of us currently living are responsible is a good idea,” he said. McConnell indicated the country had attempted to atone for its “original sin” of slavery by “electing an African American President.” And, according to a 2016 Marist poll, the Senator is not the only one against reparations.

Economist and Civil Rights champion Julianne Malveaux pointed out that the impact of slavery and its legacy of racism persist into the 21st century.

“Zip code deals with the food you eat…those are the vestiges of slavery,” she stated.

Later this year the 400-Year Commission on American African History , which Congress established to commemorate the first Africans who arrived in the English Colonies in 1619, will sponsor events devoted to contributions made by African Americans.  Some cities celebrated today as an ‘International Day of Drumming and Healing.’ In Pine Bluff, Arkansas, Houston and New Orleans festivities were planned.

Before the sun rose in Pine Bluff, the church bell tolled at Elm Grove Baptist Church where Rev. Jesse Turner is the Senior Pastor, signaling the start of Juneteenth. Turner also organized a conversation around race held Wednesday evening at the area’s Arts and Science Center.

“These things have fostered inequality and treatment that was thrust upon us,” said Turner. “And, so that’s where the healing comes in. How do we heal? From Jim Crow as a nation…we can’t overlook them, can’t wink your eye at them. You just can’t say these things didn’t happen. Lynching happened, and you can’t overlook the profound impact these things had on a people. How do you eradicate the racism? Let’s talk…we have to deal with them and put them on the table.”

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US Black Chambers of Commerce Makes History with Campus for Entrepreneurship

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The U.S. Black Chambers of Commerce recently unveiled its new campus, which was the former BET headquarters, located on more than seven acres in the nation’s capital.

USBC President Ron Busby, said, “When I reflect on the journey of the U.S. Black Chambers over the past 16 years, I see a story of resilience, vision, and progress. This campus is the next chapter of that story — not just a building, but a living symbol of what happens when we claim our space, own our future, and build institutions that outlast us.”

For five years, Busby worked to bring his vision of a permanent home for the “voice of Black Business” to fruition. Relying on his faith and an impressive roster of supporters, he navigated a changing political landscape and uncertainty for businesses, large and small.

The USBC Innovation Campus is about more than today’s entrepreneurs; it’s about ensuring that generations to come inherit a place where their ideas, voices, and businesses can thrive,” he explained.

Amid the upheaval of today’s economy with its growing list of mass layoffs, increased tariffs and tightened access to capital, Black entrepreneurs are finding renewed hope in efforts to build a community that helps fuel their goals.

History is on their side.

Even during slavery, some free Blacks managed to establish small businesses, and for a very small number of the enslaved, there were limited opportunities to “hire themselves out” for income. After the Civil War and during Reconstruction, there was a sharp rise in Black business ownership as men and women embraced ways to exercise their freedom. Despite the frequent threats and incidents of violence, this commitment to claim their place in spaces that had been off-limits served only to fortify their determination.

The harsh reality of Jim Crow and its relentless discrimination created a demand for more Black businesses. Entrepreneurs provided services to their communities, even though many consumers had very little discretionary income. The “internal” economies that sprang up around the country employed other African Americans and led to Tulsa’s Black Wall Street and insurance companies like North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company and Atlanta Life Insurance Company. Madame C.J. Walker also emerged during this era.

“My object in life is not simply to make money for myself or to spend it on myself in dressing or running around in an automobile, but I love to use a part of what I make in trying to help others” she said.

Fast forward more than a century, and the development of a campus devoted exclusively to nurture Black entrepreneurship would have been among Walker’s and the ancestors’  wildest dreams. It certainly has been one of Ron Busby’s, and he would like to see the USBC Innovation Campus play a pivotal role in helping others realize theirs.  

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Meet Jolanda Jones and Borris Miles: Black Texas Lawmakers Fighting Redistricting

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The Texas House reconvened today, but failed to reach a quorum for the second day in a row as the Democrats, who left the state in an orchestrated effort to delay the state’s Republican-led legislature from moving forward with its redistricting map that would create five more GOP congressional seats, show no signs of returning home soon.

One of the Texas lawmakers who fled to New York, state Representative Jolanda Jones said that Texas Governor Greg Abbott is “trying to get soundbites” by threatening to arrest the lawmakers who have left the state.

President Donald Trump says the FBI “might have to” locate the lawmakers. Trump’s statement comes hours after Texas Governor Greg Abbott ordered the state police to locate the lawmakers. However, the civil arrest warrants that have been issued do not extend beyond the state of Texas, and the 50 Democrats involved in the redistricting protest are in predominantly blue states like Illinois and New York.

Jones held back tears as she discussed the decision she and her legislative colleagues have made.

“I can’t imagine living in a time with no voting rights; I can’t imagine living in a time with no civil rights, but that’s where we are,” Jones said. “Yes, it’s hard. I have a granddaughter. I adore her. I miss her, but I’m going to have to be okay with FaceTime because I can’t come back to see her. There’s not a doubt in my mind that the Texas State Troopers will arrest me, and if I’m arrested, I literally can’t fight for democracy, so I’ve got to sacrifice. It is what it is. It makes me sad, but it is what it is.”

Texas State Senator Borris Miles released a statement announcing his support of Jones and the other legislators who broke quorum. 

Miles wrote, “It is a blatant racist power grab. The ramifications of this [mid-decade redistricting] are not just a danger to Texas; they will ripple through this country, threatening the fabric of our entire nation.”

Miles said he and other Texas lawmakers will meet with Massachusetts Governor Maura Healey this week at the National Conference of State Legislatures Annual Summit in Boston to discuss ways to “sound the alarm.”

In Illinois – another blue state – the absent Texas lawmakers have received support from Governor JB Pritzker, and the Democratic National Committee Chair, Ken Martin, said they will “fight fire with fire.”

Pritzker added, “We’re going to everything we can to protect every single one of them and make sure that – ‘cause we know they’re doing the right thing, we know that they’re following the law.”
New York Governor Kathy Hochul said, “That’s why the gloves are off, and I say, ‘Bring it on.” Hochul and other political leaders in blue states have begun talking about redistricting drives to form maps favorable to Democratic candidates.

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The Luxury of Oak Bluffs Is Embraced in a Summer Campaign By Designer Ralph Lauren

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One of Black Americans’ most popular luxury enclaves is featured in a summer style campaign released by legendary designer Ralph Lauren. Oak Bluffs on Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, is a coastal beauty with a history of serving as a prominent affluent haven.

“We made the concerted choice to be here in Oak Bluffs because we knew we would be safe,” a longtime homeowner said in a documentary titled, ‘A Portrait of the American Dream: Oak Bluffs.’ This place nurtures from the heart, from the soul, and from the environment that’s here, and the way we are able to build bonds with people.”

The descendants of Africans first arrived in Marth’s Vineyard in the 1600s, initially as enslaved people working on farms. In 1912, Charles Shearer, who was born to a Black woman and a slave owner, opened Shearer Cottage which was the first Black-owned inn in Oak Bluffs. Shearer Cottage is considered a “hub” for the community.

Ralph Lauren described Oak Bluffs as “a quintessential portrait of the joy, optimism, and the sense of opportunity that make up the foundation of the American Dream.”

In his collection, Lauren shows Black models in classic fashions that capture summer on the Vineyard. It is a collaboration with Morehouse College and Spelman College. Three years ago, Lauren dropped a collection featuring both colleges. The collection was a wild success and sold out. 


To watch the Oak Bluffs documentary, click here.

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