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The Last Slave Ship Found in Alabama

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The water lapped against the shore of Mobile Bay where James Fralin hauled in blue crab for a day’s work. Like so many others, Fralin had heard the story of the Clotilda which was rumored to be the last known ship to bring enslaved people to the United States. It took months of excavation and archaeological verification, but earlier this week the Alabama Historical Commission confirmed what generations of the Clotilda’s descendants had been told .

“It’s amazing, it’s amazing, it’s amazing,” said Fralin.  “One while we couldn’t even cross those railroad tracks because they thought everybody, all black folks were stealing, and if you cross that rail road track you were going to jail.”

Fralin lived near Africatown (also known as Plateau), the Gulf Coast community settled by his ancestors. The entire community held its collective breath for months while the experts examined the ship wreckage, raising questions and prayers they hoped would finally be answered.

The Clotilda arrived in Alabama 52 years after the United States outlawed the transatlantic slave trade. Timothy Meaher organized an illegal voyage to bring the 100 or so Africans from modern-day Benin to Alabama. When slavery ended in 1865, the newly freed wanted to return home to Africa but lacked the resources. They decided to form a community which they called ‘Africatown.’

More than 160 years later, Africatown still exists but has seen difficult times. Industry moved in, and some blame the large, now-silent factories for the area’s environment pollultion.

“I came to Africatown in 1978,” says Mae Jones. “When I came to Africatown, it was a very thriving community. They had whatever you needed. They had stores, grocery stores, barbershops and beauty shops. They had gas stations, and everything was right here in Africatown. And that was in 1978. But as the years passed, we started having a lot of health problems, and people began to move out and all the businesses moved out.”

Jones believes the discovery, which the Alabama Historical Commission calls ‘extraordinary’ solidifies ‘Africatown’ and the Clotilda’s place in American history.

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Formerly All-Black School in Arkansas Works to Restore Campus

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In Arkansas a formerly all-Black school, Ouachita County Training School, has launched a national fundraising effort to restore the campus following its designation as a site on the National Register of Historic Places. One of the first corporate donations to OCTS, located in Bearden, Arkansas, came from the Katherine Anthony Foundation.

Anthony’s nephew, Steve, and CEO of Anthony Timberlands, presented a $10,000 check to the historic committee.

“We are happy to support the work of the Greater Bradley District Association and the Ouachita County Training School committee in their efforts to maintain the infrastructure and grounds of the training school, which is such an important part of the Bearden community,” Anthony said.

The National Park Service listed OCTS on the prestigious register in 2023.

“Since we received the news, we have been excited and motivated to raise the fund necessary to preserve this part of our history!” Virginia Ashley, committee president said. “We recognize the pivotal role OCTS played in educating several generations of young people who started right here and went on to contribute greatly to the Black middle class and the world.”    

The gift of education

For education advocates, December holds a special place in American history. During the Christmas Season in 1952, the Supreme Court first heard arguments to eliminate segregation in the nation’s public schools. But, it took two more years before the Court issued its landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education, declaring segregation unconstitutional.

During the 1950s, OCTS educated Black students in the small southern town south of Little Rock, which became known internationally for The Little Rock Nine and their efforts to integrate Central High School. In Bearden, several Rosenwald Schools had consolidated to create the larger OCTS campus that educated students from the first through the 12th grades.

“I have such wonderful memories of my days as a student at OCTS,” recalled Pearlie Newton, a retired educator and executive director of the OCTS historic committee. “My dad helped pour concrete at the campus, my husband and I met there and it was in one of the classrooms that my goal to become an educator took shape.”

Despite the Supreme Court’s 1954 decision eliminating “separate but equal” schools, OCTS remained segregated until 1971 when it merged with the white school district in the area. An association of Black Baptist churches known as the Greater Bradley District Association purchased the campus for use as its headquarters.

Pastor and Association Moderator, Verna Thompson, said, “We are excited about the renovation and look forward to holding our church services and meetings in a modernized facility that holds so much historic significance.”

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America Heads Into the Last Mile of the 2024 Presidential Election

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With only a week until Election Day, Vice-President Kamala Harris and Donald Trump are holding their final campaign rallies and crisscrossing the battleground states. Both candidates know the importance of every vote, and they are rallying their base in the closing days.

Vickie Newton, founder of The Village Celebration and Love Black History, traces the history of Black voters in America on the eve of the historic 2024 presidential election.

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Coco Gauff Becomes the Youngest Flag Bearer in US Olympic History

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During the Paris Olympics Opening Ceremony, the female American flag bearer will be Coco Gauff, the 20-year-old tennis star. She will be the youngest flag bearer in American Olympic history. Basketball legend LeBron James has been selected as the male flag bearer.

Gauff said, “I was not expecting that.”

Delighted to be selected, Gauff admitted she has “no idea” what her assignment includes, adding, “I don’t know if there’s flag bearer-training I have to go to.”

James has been to the Olympics four times. He was part of U.S. teams that won bronze in 2004, gold at Beijing in 2008 and gold again in London in 2012.

But this will be his first time as the flag bearer.

He said, “It’s an absolute honor. I hope I continue to make my community proud and continue to make my family proud.”

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